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335d - diesel fuel treatment
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06-18-2011, 07:52 PM | #1 |
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335d - diesel fuel treatment
BMW (p. 2 in the Service & Warranty handbook) says we 335d drivers should use ultra low sulphur diesel (ulsd) with a cetane number of 51 or greater. Cetane is the readiness of the diesel fuel to combust under compression. The higher the cetane number, the more power and smoothness of engine ops.
The content of ulsd is regulated by the U.S. EPA which says the fuel must meet the standards incorporated in ASTM D975. D975 (which addresses other things besides sulphur content - - like detergency, lubricity, and cetane) unfortunately is the lowest common denominator. It requires a min. cetane of only 40 or above. Talking with folks at the fuel tech line at the Chevron refinery in CA, I told the man that BMW says I should use a diesel fuel with cetane number of 51 or above. This elicits guffaws and gales of laughter (hey Joe, this guy wants diesel with cetane of 51, bwaaahahaha!). The man says that's eurodiesel (premium diesel if you've ever fueled-up over there) and you can't get it anywhere in the US. He says Chevron is 46-48. So, any of you 335d drivers using a fuel treatment - - something like Kleen Diesel - http://www.powerservice.com/dk/? Better yet, anyone know of a diesel brand that reliably delivers cetane number 51 or above?
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06-18-2011, 09:51 PM | #2 |
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I use Chevron, it's fine.
I mean if you're going to be racing your car, you'd want to use race fuel (just like gas cars would), which is Syndiesel that has 60+ cetane.
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06-18-2011, 10:50 PM | #3 |
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Dynamite!! Where can you get this Syndiesel stuff?
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06-18-2011, 11:45 PM | #4 |
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Chevron is good. And Motorcraft Cetane Booster is good. One bottle treats many many gallons.
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2011 Alpine 335d M-Sport 12.34 @ 110.48mph
2019 i3s Terra, 2008 Black 335i Sedan. 11.11@ 129.47 mph 2008 Monaco Blue JB3 2.0 335i Coupe. 11.33 @ 132.77 mph, 60-130mph: 6.95 seconds 2023 i4 M50 11.48 @ 121.56mph, 3.43 0-60 (dragy) |
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06-19-2011, 08:08 AM | #5 |
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Online (google it).
However, being a race fuel, it's not cheap. It's also good as emergency fuel for the zombie apocalypse, because it'll last at least 10 years in storage.
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06-19-2011, 08:22 AM | #6 |
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I just tried Power Service Diesel Kleen with Cetane Boost for the first time yesterday during my fill-up at Shell, which I believe in my area has a cetane rating of 45 or 46. So far I've noticed my engine is quieter and feels like it runs smoother.
Spicer did a test on the various diesel fuel treatments and the results were enlightening esp as they relate to the more populer and expensive products like "Stanadyne." Diesel Fuel Additive Test http://www.diesel**********/forum/sh...d.php?t=177728 Also no brand "reliably" carries high cetane, it depends on the supplier OR if you can locate a station in your area that carries "premium" diesel. If it's premium it will be labled as such along with the cetane lable to support it. Many BP stations carry premium diesel with 47 to 50 cetane. Otherwise, I tend to stick with the brand name stations since I believe their fuels are better quality and likely provide better lubricity. I also think the off-brand stations more often than not carry diesel fuels with lower cetane e.g. 40. Here's a list of stations put together by someone on the TDI forum. The list is not to suggest that every station of the same brand carries the same cetane rated fuel, but it gives you a good idea of who might carry what. http://forums.tdiclub.com/showthread.php?t=200694 Here is a User maintained/updated Premium Diesel Fuel Map that you might find useful. The creator lives on the east coast so there is a bit of a focus on the east coast, but if you come across a station selling "premium" diesel e-mail him and he will add the station. http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UT...21c64471c7&z=6 Last edited by cssnms; 06-19-2011 at 08:32 AM.. |
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06-19-2011, 08:23 AM | #7 |
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Doesn't BMW frown upon using any sort of diesel additive?
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06-19-2011, 08:34 AM | #8 |
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I believe the manual suggests not using any fuel additives. But then the manual also suggests using 51 cetane or higher ("premium diesel") which is not available in the US).
I've been using Diesel Kleen for the life of my car, almost 34,000 miles now, and I have no ill effects to report. I've actually never tried running the car without it so I don't know if there are any noticeable effects of running one or the other. That said, I do think there are long term benefits to running a fuel additive, if only because it boosts the cetane to the factory recommended specs, and Diesel Kleen has had pretty rave reviews everywhere I've looked. |
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06-19-2011, 08:36 AM | #9 |
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Yes, but all car manufacturers frown upon fuel treatments. My Lexus owner's manual says the same thing, as did my Acura, but it doesn't keep me from using Techron in my Lexus. Manufacturers are not going to support and possibly provide warranty repairs that my ensue from the use of a product they don't sell and or have not tested. Otherwise, I think you would have people dumping all kinds of crap in their tanks. This is just my opinion though.
The Spicer test above is very informative. Check it out if you have not. Last edited by cssnms; 06-19-2011 at 08:43 AM.. |
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06-19-2011, 08:47 AM | #10 |
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Between adding diesel exhaust fluid and fuel additive to get the cetane levels higher seems like a pain in the butt, but if you love the car it probably doesn't matter. Not hating, just my 2 cents.
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If no codes are being thrown use Chevron Techron fuel injector cleaner (concentrate). It solves rpm fluctuating upon cold start-up. Also, for most BMW problems start off by scanning your car with the Peake Research Tool. It contains the actual BMW codes. If you want to register a newly installed battery for free (just buy a $10 cable) and google/download BMWLogger
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06-19-2011, 08:52 AM | #11 |
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Dealer takes care of changing the DEF fluid during the oil change ( every 12k to 15k mi) which amounts to once a year, so not a big deal and it's easy enough to top off yourself once a year. As for the fuel treatment, nobody needs or is required to add a fuel treatment, that's personal perference, not unlike adding Techron to your gas tank every once in a while to keep injectors clean.
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06-19-2011, 09:17 AM | #12 | |
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Quote:
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If no codes are being thrown use Chevron Techron fuel injector cleaner (concentrate). It solves rpm fluctuating upon cold start-up. Also, for most BMW problems start off by scanning your car with the Peake Research Tool. It contains the actual BMW codes. If you want to register a newly installed battery for free (just buy a $10 cable) and google/download BMWLogger
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06-19-2011, 10:16 AM | #13 |
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Thanks to all above - - some very informative posts and just the kind of feedback I'm looking for.
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'14 328d, '13 M3 ZCP, '12 535i, '11 335d, '09 Z4 DINAN Stage II, '05 330i ZHP, '05 M3 ZCP, '02 M3, '91 328i, '90 535i, '88 528e, '88 M5, '87 M6, '95 Z3, 95 M3, '93 M5, '87 325e, '89 535i, '86 635i, '73 Bavaria. |
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